International Students in Japan 2005
121,812 international students in Japan as of May 1, 2005, 3.8% up from last year.
Graduate school |
30,278
|
(2.6% up)
|
---|---|---|
University (undergraduate)/Junior college/ College of technology |
64,774
|
(4.0% up)
|
Professional training college |
25,197
|
(5.7% up)
|
University preparatory course |
1,563
|
(4.9% down)
|
China |
80,592
|
(3.7% up)
|
---|---|---|
Republic of Korea |
15,606
|
(0.5% up)
|
Taiwan |
4,134
|
(0.9% up)
|
Malaysia |
2,114
|
(5.2% up)
|
Vietnam |
1,745
|
(11.1% up)
|
Note: An "international student" means a student from a foreign country who is receiving education at any Japanese university, graduate school, junior college, college of technology, professional training college or university preparatory courses and who resides in Japan with "college student" visa status, as defined in Annexed Table 1 of the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act.
1.Trends in Number of International Students by Source of Funds (as of each May 1)
|
*Note: Foreign government sponsored students were sent by the following countries: Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Kuwait, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Philippines, the Republic of Korea, Singapore, Thailand, the United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan and Vietnam.
2.Trends in Number of International Students by Institutional Type (as of each May 1)
|
*Note: "University preparatory courses" are designated by MEXT for students with school education of less than 12 years in foreign countries. Those who completed these courses are qualified to enter Japanese Universities.
3. Number of International Students by Region of Origin
Region | Number of students | % of total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Asia | 113,644 | (109,520) | 93.3% | (93.4) |
Europe | 3,106 | (2,974) | 2.5% | (2.5) |
North America | 1,925 | (1,712) | 1.6% | (1.5) |
Central and South America | 1,024 | (1,015) | 0.8% | (0.9) |
Africa | 957 | (924) | 0.8% | (0.8) |
Middle and Near East | 656 | (610) | 0.5% | (0.5) |
Oceania | 500 | (547) | 0.4% | (0.5) |
Total | 121,812 | (117,302) | 100.0% | (100.0) |
4.Number of International Students by Nationality
Country/region
|
Number of students
|
% of total
|
Country/region
|
Number of students
|
% of total
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
China |
80,592
|
(77,713)
|
66.2%
|
(66.3)
|
Russia |
346
|
(366)
|
0.3%
|
(0.3)
|
Republic of Korea |
15,606
|
(15,533)
|
12.8%
|
(13.2)
|
Brazil |
338
|
(330)
|
0.3%
|
(0.3)
|
Taiwan |
4,134
|
(4,096)
|
3.4%
|
(3.5)
|
Germany |
336
|
(315)
|
0.3%
|
(0.3)
|
Malaysia |
2,114
|
(2,010)
|
1.7%
|
(1.7)
|
United Kingdom |
326
|
(351)
|
0.3%
|
(0.3)
|
Vietnam |
1,745
|
(1,570)
|
1.4%
|
(1.3)
|
Australia |
300
|
(348)
|
0.2%
|
(0.3)
|
Thailand |
1,734
|
(1,665)
|
1.4%
|
(1.4)
|
Cambodia |
298
|
(283)
|
0.2%
|
(0.2)
|
United States |
1,646
|
(1,456)
|
1.4%
|
(1.2)
|
Canada |
279
|
(256)
|
0.2%
|
(0.2)
|
Indonesia |
1,488
|
(1,451)
|
1.2%
|
(1.2)
|
Laos |
266
|
(263)
|
0.2%
|
(0.2)
|
Bangladesh |
1,331
|
(1,126)
|
1.1%
|
(1.0)
|
Iran |
235
|
(227)
|
0.2%
|
(0.2)
|
Mongolia |
924
|
(806)
|
0.8%
|
(0.7)
|
Egypt |
219
|
(237)
|
0.2%
|
(0.2)
|
Sri Lanka |
907
|
(764)
|
0.7%
|
(0.7)
|
Turkey |
164
|
(157)
|
0.1%
|
(0.1)
|
Myanmar |
651
|
(591)
|
0.5%
|
(0.5)
|
Bulgaria |
145
|
(128)
|
0.1%
|
(0.1)
|
Nepal |
617
|
(462)
|
0.5%
|
(0.4)
|
Uzbekistan |
139
|
(127)
|
0.1%
|
(0.1)
|
Philippines |
544
|
(525)
|
0.4%
|
(0.4)
|
Mexico |
137
|
(133)
|
0.1%
|
(0.1)
|
India |
410
|
(327)
|
0.3%
|
(0.3)
|
Others |
3,461
|
(3,347)
|
2.8%
|
(2.9)
|
France |
380
|
(339)
|
0.3%
|
(0.3)
|
Total |
121,812
|
(117,302)
|
100.0%
|
(100.0)
|
5.Number of International Students by Sex
Sex
|
Number of students
|
% of total
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Male |
61,793
|
(59,616)
|
50.7%
|
(50.8)
|
Female |
60,019
|
(57,686)
|
49.3%
|
(49.2)
|
Total |
121,812
|
(117,302)
|
100.0%
|
(100.0)
|
6.Number of International Students by Institutional Type
National
|
Local public
|
Private
|
Total
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of students
|
% of total
|
Number of students
|
% of total
|
Number of students
|
% of total
|
Number of students
|
% of total
|
||
University (undergraduate) |
9,574
|
15.7%
|
1,384
|
2.3%
|
50,194
|
82.1%
|
61,152
|
100.0%
|
|
(9,084)
|
(15.6)
|
(1,406)
|
(2.4)
|
(47,834)
|
(82.0)
|
(58,324)
|
(100.0)
|
||
Graduate school |
19,333
|
63.9%
|
1,312
|
4.3%
|
9,633
|
31.8%
|
30,278
|
100.0%
|
|
(19,518)
|
(66.1)
|
(1,302)
|
(4.4)
|
(8,694)
|
(29.5)
|
(29,514)
|
(100.0)
|
||
Junior college |
10
|
0.3%
|
26
|
0.8%
|
3,055
|
98.8%
|
3,091
|
100.0%
|
|
(12)
|
(0.3)
|
(51)
|
(1.5)
|
(3,418)
|
(98.2)
|
(3,481)
|
(100.0)
|
||
College of technology |
450
|
84.7%
|
0
|
0.0%
|
81
|
15.3%
|
531
|
100.0%
|
|
(422)
|
(83.4)
|
(0)
|
(0.0)
|
(84)
|
(16.6)
|
(506)
|
(100.0)
|
||
Professional training college |
0
|
0.0%
|
26
|
0.1%
|
25,171
|
99.9%
|
25,197
|
100.0%
|
|
(0)
|
(0.0)
|
(35)
|
(0.1)
|
(23,798)
|
(99.9)
|
(23,833)
|
(100.0)
|
||
University preparatory course |
0
|
0.0%
|
0
|
0.0%
|
1,563
|
100.0%
|
1,563
|
100.0%
|
|
(0)
|
(0.0)
|
(0)
|
(0.0)
|
(1,644)
|
(100.0)
|
(1,644)
|
(100.0)
|
||
Total |
29,367
|
24.1%
|
2,748
|
2.3%
|
89,697
|
73.6%
|
121,812
|
100.0%
|
|
(29,036)
|
(24.8)
|
(2,794)
|
(2.4)
|
(85,472)
|
(72.9)
|
(117,302)
|
(100.0)
|
7.Number of International Students by Major Field
Major field
|
Number of students
|
% of total
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Social science |
44,422
|
(40,551)
|
36.5%
|
(34.6)
|
Humanities |
27,670
|
(28,106)
|
22.7%
|
(24.0)
|
Engineering |
17,763
|
(15,415)
|
14.6%
|
(13.1)
|
Teacher training |
3,565
|
(3,508)
|
2.9%
|
(3.0)
|
Medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, etc. |
3,023
|
(3,010)
|
2.5%
|
(2.6)
|
Arts |
3,569
|
(3,000)
|
2.9%
|
(2.6)
|
Home economics |
3,052
|
(2,904)
|
2.5%
|
(2.5)
|
Agriculture |
2,858
|
(2,700)
|
2.3%
|
(2.3)
|
Science |
1,564
|
(1,384)
|
1.3%
|
(1.2)
|
Others |
14,326
|
(16,724)
|
11.8%
|
(14.3)
|
Total |
121,812
|
(117,302)
|
100.0%
|
(100.0)
|
8.Number of International Students by Region and Prefecture of Japan
Region
|
Number of students
|
Prefecture
|
Number of students
|
Region
|
Number of students
|
Prefecture
|
Number of students
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hokkaido |
1,903
[1.6%] (1,957) ([1.7%]) |
Hokkaido |
1,903
|
(1,957)
|
Kinki |
21,611
[17.7%] (20,375) ([17.4%]) |
Mie |
842
|
(812)
|
Shiga |
366
|
(339)
|
|||||||
Kyoto |
4,890
|
(4,734)
|
|||||||
Osaka |
10,496
|
(9,728)
|
|||||||
Hyogo |
3,967
|
(3,752)
|
|||||||
Nara |
869
|
(835)
|
|||||||
Tohoku |
3,382
[2.8%] (3,168) ([2.7%]) |
Aomori |
401
|
(424)
|
Wakayama |
181
|
(175)
|
||
Iwate |
330
|
(261)
|
Chugoku |
4,881
[4.0%] (5,010) ([4.3%]) |
Tottori |
211
|
(211)
|
||
Miyagi |
2,018
|
(1,805)
|
Shimane |
171
|
(175)
|
||||
Akita |
136
|
(125)
|
Okayama |
1,663
|
(1,727)
|
||||
Yamagata |
208
|
(223)
|
Hiroshima |
2,001
|
(1,991)
|
||||
Fukushima |
289
|
(330)
|
Yamaguchi |
835
|
(906)
|
||||
Kanto |
62,263
[51.1%] (59,585) ([50.8%]) |
Ibaraki |
2,828
|
(2,872)
|
Shikoku |
1,439
[1.2%] (1,699) ([1.4%]) |
Tokushima |
345
|
(336)
|
Tochigi |
1,506
|
(1,401)
|
Kagawa |
339
|
(512)
|
||||
Gunma |
1,421
|
(1,457)
|
Ehime |
542
|
(628)
|
||||
Saitama |
5,932
|
(5,353)
|
Kochi |
213
|
(223)
|
||||
Chiba |
5,832
|
(5,828)
|
Kyushu |
12,096
[9.9%] (11,632) ([9.9%]) |
Fukuoka |
5,731
|
(5,466)
|
||
Tokyo |
40,396
|
(38,041)
|
Saga |
316
|
(299)
|
||||
Kanagawa |
4,348
|
(4,633)
|
Nagasaki |
1,238
|
(1,182)
|
||||
Chubu |
14,237
[11.7%] (13,876) ([11.8%]) |
Niigata |
1,452
|
(1,596)
|
Kumamoto |
627
|
(608)
|
||
Toyama |
513
|
(487)
|
Oita |
2,867
|
(2,726)
|
||||
Ishikawa |
1,271
|
(1,138)
|
Miyazaki |
218
|
(241)
|
||||
Fukui |
277
|
(285)
|
Kagoshima |
549
|
(562)
|
||||
Yamanashi |
695
|
(670)
|
Okinawa |
550
|
(548)
|
||||
Nagano |
823
|
(663)
|
Total
|
121,812 [100.0%]
(117,302 [100.0%]) |
|||||
Gifu |
1,609
|
(1,625)
|
|||||||
Shizuoka |
1,583
|
(1,440)
|
|||||||
Aichi |
6,014
|
(5,972)
|
9.Number of International Students by Housing (as of May 1, 2005)
National universities | 87 schools |
6,426 students
|
---|---|---|
Local public universities | 15 schools |
219 students
|
Private universities | 294 schools |
8,084 students
|
B. International student housing set up by public corporations, etc.
JASSO-sponsored housing |
2,352 students
|
---|---|
Public corporation-sponsored housing |
797 students
|
Local government-sponsored housing |
1,337 students
|
Public housing |
1,771 students
|
Private company housing |
795 students
|
C. General student housing set up by schools
National universities | 105 schools |
2,574 students
|
---|---|---|
Local public universities | 25 schools |
126 students
|
Private universities | 232 schools |
2,292 students
|
|
Ref1. Shift in Number and Percentage of International Students
Year
|
Number of students
|
Annual increase
|
Annual % change
|
---|---|---|---|
1978 | 5,849 | 94 | 1.6% |
1979 | 5,933 | 84 | 1.4% |
1980 | 6,572 | 639 | 10.8% |
1981 | 7,179 | 607 | 9.2% |
1982 | 8,116 | 937 | 13.1% |
1983 | 10,428 | 2,312 | 28.5% |
1984 | 12,410 | 1,982 | 19.0% |
1985 | 15,009 | 2,599 | 20.9% |
1986 | 18,631 | 3,622 | 24.1% |
1987 | 22,154 | 3,523 | 18.9% |
1988 | 25,643 | 3,489 | 15.7% |
1989 | 31,251 | 5,608 | 21.9% |
1990 | 41,347 | 10,096 | 32.3% |
1991 | 45,066 | 3,719 | 9.0% |
1992 | 48,561 | 3,495 | 7.8% |
1993 | 52,405 | 3,844 | 7.9% |
1994 | 53,787 | 1,382 | 2.6% |
1995 | 53,847 | 60 | 0.1% |
1996 | 52,921 | -926 | -1.7% |
1997 | 51,047 | -1,874 | -3.5% |
1998 | 51,298 | 251 | 0.5% |
1999 | 55,755 | 4,457 | 8.7% |
2000 | 64,011 | 8,256 | 14.8% |
2001 | 78,812 | 14,801 | 23.1% |
2002 | 95,550 | 16,738 | 21.2% |
2003 | 109,508 | 13,958 | 14.6% |
2004 | 117,302 | 7,794 | 7.1% |
2005 | 121,812 | 4,510 | 3.8% |
Ref2. Top 30 Universities in Terms of Number of International Students (as of May 1, 2005)
Rank | University name | Number of students | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The University of Tokyo |
(National)
|
2,111 | (2,056) |
2 | Waseda University |
(Private)
|
1,949 | (1,769) |
3 | Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University |
(Private)
|
1,884 | (1,734) |
4 | Osaka Sangyo University |
(Private)
|
1,259 | (1,168) |
5 | Kyoto University |
(National)
|
1,227 | (1,240) |
6 | Tohoku University |
(National)
|
1,173 | (1,124) |
7 | University of Tsukuba |
(National)
|
1,163 | (1,161) |
8 | Nagoya University |
(National)
|
1,150 | (1,194) |
9 | Kyushu University |
(National)
|
1,103 | (1,117) |
10 | Nihon University |
(Private)
|
1,100 | (1,082) |
11 | Takushoku University |
(Private)
|
1,084 | (1,097) |
12 | Kokushikan University |
(Private)
|
1,071 | (894) |
13 | Osaka University |
(National)
|
1,029 | (1,048) |
14 | Ryutsu Keizai University |
(Private)
|
1,026 | (1,068) |
15 | Tokyo Institute of Technology |
(National)
|
982 | (958) |
16 | Kobe University |
(National)
|
963 | (950) |
17 | Tokyo International University |
(Private)
|
883 | (873) |
18 | Ritsumeikan University |
(Private)
|
836 | (706) |
19 | Chiba University |
(National)
|
818 | (772) |
20 | Teikyo University |
(Private)
|
808 | (580) |
21 | Yokohama National University |
(National)
|
792 | (865) |
22 | Hokkaido University |
(National)
|
769 | (765) |
23 | Hiroshima University |
(National)
|
746 | (768) |
24 | Meikai University |
(Private)
|
736 | (733) |
25 | Keio University |
(Private)
|
724 | (636) |
26 | Josai International University |
(Private)
|
640 | (1,189) |
27 | Shumei University |
(Private)
|
625 | (615) |
28 | Tokyo University of Foreign Studies |
(National)
|
622 | (560) |
29 | Chuo University |
(Private)
|
617 | (665) |
30 | Jobu University |
(Private)
|
612 | (706) |
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